How to Hold Wood Engraving Tools
Wood engraving is a relief printing technique that uses fine tools to carve into end-grain hardwood such as boxwood, resulting in highly detailed prints. End-grain wood is used for this technique as it can be carved in any direction without resistance, unlike other wood blocks.
Examples from Robin Mackenzie's Wood Engraving Course in 2025
The tools used for wood engraving are very fine and are traditionally held differently from linocut tools. The grip can feel a little uncomfortable to start with, but with practice, it becomes easier.
Start by placing the tool down horizontally on the table in front of you. If you're right-handed, point the tool's blade to your left.
Place your hand over the tool with your thumb running parallel to the blade and the palm of your hand over the handle. You want your fingers to tuck in and around the tool, with your little finger tucking into the base of the mushroom handle. You want to keep the tool as flat and as close to the block as you can.
Keeping your thumb stationary along the edge of the blade, resting on the block, use your fingers to move the tool forward. When carving, you want to make small, considered cuts.
If you find this grip too difficult, you can hold the tools similar to a lino gouge by placing your index finger on the top of the blade and clasping the handle with your remaining fingers and thumb. The handle should be resting in the palm of your hand. Use your middle finger as an anchor to keep control whilst carving.
To get started you will need:
- Wood Engraving Tools e.g. Spitsticker
- Block of End grain wood e.g. Boxwood
- Small sandbag to rest your block
- Carbon paper to transfer your design
- Pencil
- Ink to stain your block and print with
- Inking Roller
- Paper to print onto
- Baren, spoon or relief press.
Shop all Wood Engraving materials here.